A recent article in the Washington Post (“Democracy Dies in
Darkness!”) cites a study purporting to show that thawing Arctic permafrost
will release “massive” amounts of mercury into the atmosphere, in addition to
“powerful” greenhouse gases. Scientists have said for years that permafrost,
the Arctic’s frozen soil, acts as a massive ice trap that keeps carbon stuck in
the ground and out of the atmosphere, preventing further warming of our dainty,
clueless planet. Now they’ve discovered that the permafrost also contains large
volumes of mercury, a potent neurotoxin dangerous to humans.
The
study, published in the journal Geophysical
Research Letters (don’t miss the crossword puzzles on the back page!) claims
there are 32 million gallons of mercury currently encased in the permafrost,
amounting to “twice as much mercury as the rest of all soils, the atmosphere,
and ocean combined.” How do we know
this? Frankly, it sounds a bit “shot-in-the-dark-ish” to my ears. And if this were true…why?
Kevin Schaefer, a scientist with
the National Snow and Ice Data Center in Boulder, Colorado, and a co-author of
the study, said: “As permafrost thaws in the future, some portion of this
mercury will get released into the environment, with unknown impact to people
and our food supplies.” The scientists are especially concerned because “humans
have already been pumping” mercury “into the air by burning coal,” according to
the article. I conducted my own study to see why this is the case. Turns out, in large part it’s because we are
trying to warm ourselves when it’s so bleeping cold outside. Maybe the NSIDC
should factor that into their
equations. If the planet were to warm
a bit, perhaps we’d use less energy in our attempts to avoid freezing to death.
The study’s author’s claims carry
with them the implicit suggestion that the planet would be better off if it
were entirely entombed in ice. No worries about greenhouse gases or mercury frolicking about in the
atmosphere! Of course, there wouldn’t be any humans frolicking, either. Maybe
that’s the point.
By-the-way, how did the mercury get
into the soil in the first place? It must have been a lot warmer then. Schaefer
again: “We figure that this represents the buildup of mercury during and since
the last ice age.” Hmm. That about covers it.
The article ends thusly: “How much
would be released depends on how much the permafrost thaws—which in turn
depends on the warming of the planet. But permafrost thaw has begun in some
places and scientists project that it will continue over the course of the
century. The study says that with current emissions levels through 2100,
permafrost could shrink by between 30 and 99 percent.”
Nailed it!
It could shrink by between
30% and entirely gone.
Just as it’s done in the past, sans
humans, due to natural cycles that we don’t fully understand and will never be
able to master. That
is a scientific fact.
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